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#43 | ||
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Drives: Fast Join Date: Mar 2015
Location: Michigan
Posts: 3,696
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Haha, right. |
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#44 | |
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Account Suspended
Drives: 2017 Camaro ZL1 A10 Join Date: May 2012
Location: NJ
Posts: 7,692
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What I'm saying and what I have been saying is in regards to the ZL1 output vs the Hellcat output. I obviously know that a cammed supercharged engine will make much more power than a stock cam supercharged engine. So that isn't up for debate here. And I am fully aware that the stock cam does have limits. So even that is not up for debate. But looking at the HC, they are using a much better blower than what comes on the ZL1. And not by a small margin either. While I am impressed with what they got out of the LT4 blower, it in no way can compare to the HC blower...as far as I'm concerned. So when people are talking about how much more power the HC makes with and without bolt-ons, the first thing that hits me is NOT the cam, but the blower. The LT4 indeed has been out for some time now. But in the Z06 there was limited space so the only blowers that were available was the Prochargers. And look at how much power those blowers made when slapped on. The ZL1 is less than a year old. So there is not enough information or testing out there to for sure say that the cam is the main limiting factor. In the links you posted, they did a blower with the stock cam and then did a cam swap WITH the Whipple blower and you're using that as your argument about the stock cam limitations. But what if they did the cam swap and kept the stock blower? You would still see the same or similar limitations...that is my guess. And I never said I don't believe in a cam swap. I said I'm not fully convinced we need one to make good power. Especially when all the companies saying that we do just so happen to sell and install them. You really think they'll tell you that you don't need one? Of course not. They're pushing a product. SO of course, in order to make good power you need their product hearing it from them. And yes, it is considered opening up the engine. You have to take the front off and the top off minus the heads. It doesn't get much more open than that. I mean, come on, at that point you'd be a set of heads and an oil pan away from a short-block. How much more open can it get? And it is well beyond the skill level of most people and most shops for that matter. I've been on this forum long enough (5 years) to have seen some truly botched up installs even tho some of these shops were "experienced". I won't mention names but there are lots of these shops that have a long list of dissatisfied customers. So you can't play it off like it's some sort of easy-peasy Sunday afternoon install and that there are a lot of good shops that can do it without issues like it's just a cake walk. And if you recall, way back when people were doing cams in the LS3/L99 engines, there were lots of cam-related failure threads. Some due to the cam, some due to installs, some due to other issues. But there were a good amount of threads, enough that lots of people decided against cams. I myself am one of them. I had a quote on cam specs and was almost ready to set up a installation date and changed my mind due to all the negative experiences I read about. I personally would not do it especially in a ZL1. But I'm not trying to convince anyone not to do it. I'm simply expressing that I do not think it is necessary. And I think those 700 hp limitations you mentioned have something to do with the fueling. It isn't like GM decided to just throw a crappy cam in this engine. But if anyone is soo convinced that the cam needs to go then by all means go for it. I'm not saying not to. |
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#45 |
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Drives: 2022 Lt1 A10 Join Date: Nov 2015
Location: clark, mo
Posts: 8,882
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DJ you might be right. Yes its true and I love my Maggie, I think the results show it runs pretty good. The Zl1 is a great package, if I was making almost 700 rwhp with that package I wouldn't change a thing. Obviously I'd recommend the Maggie over the Whipple because its a proven setup if I owned the Zl1 and wanted to make it a real bad boy, but unless your going to drag race it I'd say 650 plus rwhp should make a lot of guys think twice before banging the gong with that car.
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#46 | |
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Drives: Fast Join Date: Mar 2015
Location: Michigan
Posts: 3,696
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Couple things: The ProChargers don't make a ton of power without a full build, aka, Heads, Cam, E85, Meth, etc. Then they crank out 1000+ RWHP with F series blowers etc. Swapping a procharger makes about 700 RWHP on an otherwise stock car, pulleying it resulted in almost 800 but not quite. Still no where near what a Hellcat can do before opening up the engine. (And I believe there's no Whipple that could keep up with the peak power of an F series ProCharger so it goes without saying there's no secret the Whipple has). It's definitely not the fuel that's holding back the LT4 at that 700-720 RWHP power level...Hell you could put a whole new fuel system in it and you'd still be making 700-720 RWHP...So that's out. It's air flow. You simply can not run the amount of boost that Hellcat engines run on the stock cam. Can't do it. Not done. You can put the 1.7L blower on MAX overdrive of a 2.31 and 18% lower and you'd still be making only 730 RWHP tops on the stock engine. I've seen a pulleyed Hellcat making 1064 RWHP running TWENTY TWO pounds of boost (Stock blower, stock engine). The LT4 blower won't even make that much. And if the Whipple was pulleyed in a way it would push 22 pounds, you'd be having issues. I wish somebody like Ted Jannetty or similar that knew way more than both of us would step in because he'd explain it to us real quick. And as far as the links I posted: 1 results was Whipple on stock LT4 cam The other was a Whipple on an aftermarket cam Putting a cam on a 1.7L blower makes about 60-80 RWHP, sometimes more, sometimes less, depends on the cam grind. Also you have to factor in the amount you can pulley down post cam, more on that later. Clearly a 2.9L blower running at 15 pounds of boost is shoving a lot more air than a 1.7L blower that's also putting 15 pounds of boost in. Stabbing a cam will usually lower your boost pressure by 2-3 pounds but you didn't lose 2-3 pounds worth of power, the engine just got more efficient. Anyways, by dropping that 2-3 pounds of boost, you now can pulley your blower down to make up for that boost and thus add even more power (So now you're at the 60-80 RWHP for the Cam, + another 40 or so that the 2-3 pounds of boost makes). Now, goes without saying that if you're at the max supercharger RPM of the blower (Be that the 1.7L Eaton or the Whipple) you're done with pulleying anyways. A lot of people like to blow off air flow talk and supercharger RPM limits. Have you ever had a fan running and you notice that the fan pushes the same amount of air on a medium setting as it does when it's on the highest setting? That's what happens with most blowers, especially stock ones. If that 1.7L Eaton is spun past recommended RPMs, it's not really gaining you any power. What is it doing? It's just building up more heat and putting more wear and tear on bearings etc. It also makes the power less sustainable. A hot day will limit you to 1-2 passes before heat soak is out of control. We're all learning this stuff together. I think the best way to make power on the LT4 is a ProCharger combined moderate engine work (Cam, maybe ported heads). Don't ask me how Hellcats make what they make without opening up the engines. I'm no Hellcat engine expert, I just know their results. |
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#47 | ||||||
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Drives: 2017 Camaro ZL1 A10 Join Date: May 2012
Location: NJ
Posts: 7,692
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#48 |
![]() Drives: 17 NFG ZL1 17 GTR 22 RS6 Join Date: Apr 2017
Location: Upper Marlboro MD
Posts: 625
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great convo you two, and way to keep the conversation grown...kudos!
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#49 |
![]() ![]() Drives: ZL1/335i Join Date: Apr 2014
Location: Santa Barbara
Posts: 870
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This is sort of off topic, but does the ZL1 LT4 have AFM? Saw someone mention it, but I didn't think the engine had it in this application.
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#50 |
![]() ![]() Drives: ZL1/335i Join Date: Apr 2014
Location: Santa Barbara
Posts: 870
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And just for anyone that hasn't seen this: https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums...on-my-z06.html
That's pretty impressive for a completely stock LT4 (stock manifolds) with a Magnuson 2300 and some meth injection -- on a Mustang dyno. While I'm not going to disagree with a cam swap being a necessity at some point, I suppose it depends on your power goals. The more power you make, the more of a restriction the stock cam will become. One side benefit of a cam swap on an FI engine is that it lowers boost (gauge pressure) while adding power. Less boost = less heat. The fuel pump lobe on these engines is another factor. I'm still blown away by those Magnuson results though. That car would probably put down 750 WHP on a dynojet with some headers. That's more than enough for me. I'm planning to do what I can without pulling the cam. I've built cammed cars before, so I've been on both sides of this debate. |
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#51 | |
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Drives: Fast Join Date: Mar 2015
Location: Michigan
Posts: 3,696
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Good conversation, I agree. Still waiting for the day that GM gives us an engine with the kind of head room the Hellkittys have. The closest thing we had was the LS9 in the ZR1 because of the 2.3L blower and a pretty aggressive stock cam (Among other things). In a way, the LT4 went backwards compared to the LS9 in aftermarket modabillity.
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#52 | |
![]() Drives: 2017 CAMARO ZL1 2013 CHEVY DURAMAX Join Date: Aug 2009
Location: san antonio texas
Posts: 114
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I guess my thread went everywhere lmao 😂 but YES I agree with you 100% our three ZL1 s will all stay stock blower because of that reason we can achieve 700s and a bit better with them, unless we want one of the cars to more down the road which probably will happen to my personal car there is absolutely no reason to swap out the blower to get the 700 number to use it's a waste of our customers money.
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#53 | |
![]() ![]() Drives: ZL1/335i Join Date: Apr 2014
Location: Santa Barbara
Posts: 870
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But really, I'm most impressed by the fact that those results were without headers or any other bolt-ons (stock airbox & manifolds). First off, a nice set of headers like ARH aren't cheap (think I paid ~$1700 for my catted set). And they aren't legal here in CA. That Heartbeat blower is a CARB legal setup that could very easily pass a smog check. That's the impressive part to me. I know that doesn't matter to many, but it is a factor if you live here. I've yet to add up the cost, but a set of ARH headers, upper and lower pulleys, intake, and ported blower are going to be a decent amount of coin. That's something to consider. |
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#54 | |||
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Account Suspended
Drives: 2017 Camaro ZL1 A10 Join Date: May 2012
Location: NJ
Posts: 7,692
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#55 | |
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Account Suspended
Drives: 2017 Camaro ZL1 A10 Join Date: May 2012
Location: NJ
Posts: 7,692
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#56 | |
![]() ![]() Drives: ZL1/335i Join Date: Apr 2014
Location: Santa Barbara
Posts: 870
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And yeah, pretty good numbers on that Magnuson setup. But you need to take the final numbers with a grain of salt since they're on 91 octane on a Mustang dyno. California gas is notoriously bad. The methanol numbers are more representative of what it's capable of, but the boost was still only 15 psi. I have no doubt this would be near 750 WHP on a Dynojet. I know the owner is planning to do a lower pulley and shoot for 800+ , so we shall see soon enough what it can really do. |
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