Homepage Garage Wiki Register Community Calendar Today's Posts Search
#Camaro6
Go Back   CAMARO6 > Members Area > General Automotive + Other Cars Discussion


AWE Tuning


Post Reply
 
Thread Tools
Old 10-10-2011, 08:13 AM   #141
big hammer

 
Drives: 2002 ws6
Join Date: Jul 2009
Location: manitoba
Posts: 1,202
Quote:
Originally Posted by thePill View Post
There are mnay things wrong with a pushrod engine, the main one being the pushrods themselves. Pushrods rob major amounts of horsepower due to design and add a lot of stress on a single cam. With an OHC, it allows the more delicate camshaft to make direct contact with the rocker arms. This eliminates valve float at high RPMs and allows the engine to spin more freely. Most race OHVs can spin up to 10,000rpm, a race OHC can spin up to 20,000rpm. I understand that a 3 valve OHV can be done, but you are adding more pushrods in the engine and a single pushrod can be responsible for 2-8 horsepower per rod (RPM depending) so naturally, a larger displacement is always needed.

Another big issue with a 2 valve, and in most cases all valve configurations (but more so in a small head OHV) is valve shrouding. This is when your only intake/exhaust valve is in close proximity to the chamber wall. This restricts airflow from sometimes 50% of the valve opening, on an OHC engine, heads are naturally larger so chambers can be designed around this problem and... there are additional valves to aid airflow. DOHC cams are hollow and easy to swap out compared to the old cam in block design. With a timing suppression tool, you can literally change 4 cams in a 1/4 of the time it takes to swap out a OHV cam. There are a lot of additional measures you have to take to get a cam out of the block....

If GM would have stuck with the Northstar, it would have been a fantastic engine and for some reason, Team Corvette took offense to the LT5 since it was built overseas. Besides, if OHVs were really that good, they would have stuck with them across the board...
it's the hydraulic lifters that are the limiting factor in RPM's on a ohv configuration. they pump up at very high rpms holding the valves open, causing "float". there are ways to adjust the lifters differently to avoid this, or just go to a solid lifter.

also, you must not have ever changed a cam in an ls engine. you dont even have to pull off the intake to do it. were not talking about the 1955 small block anymore.

another big plus is it's big cube\compact design, easy to work on and cheap for parts. DOHC isn't all peaches, cream and barbie dolls. they are bulky, cumbersome and expensive to build.

the LT5 powerful engine back in the day, but it was also a troublesome POS.
__________________
Bolt on 2002 ls1 Trans am--- 11.5 @ 121 (1.72) 2000 da
big hammer is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2011, 12:37 PM   #142
truth411

 
Drives: police interceptor
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: Austin, tx
Posts: 1,292
Quote:
Originally Posted by thePill View Post
There are mnay things wrong with a pushrod engine, the main one being the pushrods themselves. Pushrods rob major amounts of horsepower due to design and add a lot of stress on a single cam. With an OHC, it allows the more delicate camshaft to make direct contact with the rocker arms. This eliminates valve float at high RPMs and allows the engine to spin more freely. Most race OHVs can spin up to 10,000rpm, a race OHC can spin up to 20,000rpm. I understand that a 3 valve OHV can be done, but you are adding more pushrods in the engine and a single pushrod can be responsible for 2-8 horsepower per rod (RPM depending) so naturally, a larger displacement is always needed.

Another big issue with a 2 valve, and in most cases all valve configurations (but more so in a small head OHV) is valve shrouding. This is when your only intake/exhaust valve is in close proximity to the chamber wall. This restricts airflow from sometimes 50% of the valve opening, on an OHC engine, heads are naturally larger so chambers can be designed around this problem and... there are additional valves to aid airflow. DOHC cams are hollow and easy to swap out compared to the old cam in block design. With a timing suppression tool, you can literally change 4 cams in a 1/4 of the time it takes to swap out a OHV cam. There are a lot of additional measures you have to take to get a cam out of the block....

If GM would have stuck with the Northstar, it would have been a fantastic engine and for some reason, Team Corvette took offense to the LT5 since it was built overseas. Besides, if OHVs were really that good, they would have stuck with them across the board...
False, as you know overseas have taxes on displacement, thus inherently favors OHC.
Also the ability to rev to 20000 rpm is pointless for real work applications. Another thing is you can increase displacement without increasing the size of the motor with ohv, so you don't have to rev to the moon to get performance out of it, so your point is moot. The northstar is a good motor, but nothing compared to the LS2 at the time. Heck the LS3 is a better motor than Ford's 5.0, more power, more torque, less weight and bullet proof durable. IMVHO in N.A. applications a well designed OHV V8 > DOHC V8.
truth411 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2011, 12:42 PM   #143
big hammer

 
Drives: 2002 ws6
Join Date: Jul 2009
Location: manitoba
Posts: 1,202
Quote:
Originally Posted by truth411 View Post
False, as you know overseas have taxes on displacement, thus inherently favors OHC.
Also the ability to rev to 20000 rpm is pointless for real work applications. Another thing is you can increase displacement without increasing the size of the motor with ohv, so you don't have to rev to the moon to get performance out of it, so your point is moot. The northstar is a good motor, but nothing compared to the LS2 at the time. Heck the LS3 is a better motor than Ford's 5.0, more power, more torque, less weight and bullet proof durable. IMVHO in N.A. applications a well designed OHV V8 > DOHC V8.
nope. ford has been playing with a new engine. they call it "green". it has a triple overhead cam and makes 300 hp\ltr n\a and has more low end torque than a duramax. i have seen "green" first hand. "green" trumps anything gm could ever produce.
__________________
Bolt on 2002 ls1 Trans am--- 11.5 @ 121 (1.72) 2000 da
big hammer is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2011, 12:45 PM   #144
Black5thgen
Account Suspended
 
Drives: 2007 C6
Join Date: Apr 2007
Location: chicago
Posts: 2,251
Quote:
Originally Posted by big hammer View Post
nope. ford has been playing with a new engine. they call it "green". it has a triple overhead cam and makes 300 hp\ltr n\a and has more low end torque than a duramax. i have seen "green" first hand. "green" trumps anything gm could ever produce.
Maybe they should call it "blue" like a smurf because I think you have about the same chance at seeing either in real life.
Black5thgen is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2011, 01:41 PM   #145
Kyle2k
LVL 50 Troll Stomper
 
Kyle2k's Avatar
 
Drives: 2010 Camaro
Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: Indianapolis
Posts: 3,463
Quote:
Originally Posted by Black5thgen View Post
Maybe they should call it "blue" like a smurf because I think you have about the same chance at seeing either in real life.
Oh man, I wish you could "like" comments on here....
__________________
Kyle2k is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2011, 01:48 PM   #146
ffrcobra_65
Account Suspended
 
Drives: SuperCharged 2SS/RS IOM MN6
Join Date: May 2009
Location: CA
Posts: 5,094
Mustang GT500 guys are just excited about this news of 600hp+ GT500 just as we were all ecstatic about the ZL1 when rumors of its production and hp #s came to light. Win for all, Camaro and Mustang fans. Those who hate are just plain wannabe car enthusiasts, period.
ffrcobra_65 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2011, 02:13 PM   #147
thePill
Account Suspended
 
Drives: '11 Mustang GT Premium
Join Date: Oct 2010
Location: Kaiserslauthern, Germany
Posts: 1,268
Quote:
Originally Posted by big hammer View Post
it's the hydraulic lifters that are the limiting factor in RPM's on a ohv configuration. they pump up at very high rpms holding the valves open, causing "float". there are ways to adjust the lifters differently to avoid this, or just go to a solid lifter.

also, you must not have ever changed a cam in an ls engine. you dont even have to pull off the intake to do it. were not talking about the 1955 small block anymore.
I agree with everything above although, a solid pushrod is going to bend or break which is why hydraulic lifters were used in the first place... and, are you going to pull the engine to do the cam swap or remove the radiator and hope the grille, rad support or front fascia isn't going to get in the way?

Cheaper? sure, even though the LS3 and Coyote are about the same price out of the box.. My cams are more expensive, for now... but now that I think about it, changing cams isn't really as critical in a DOHC as they were in OHVs. All of the current 9 and 10 second 5.0s are on stock cams.

Quote:
False, as you know overseas have taxes on displacement, thus inherently favors OHC.
Also the ability to rev to 20000 rpm is pointless for real work applications.
I know there are overseas taxes however, OHCs were used far before the the official formation of the European Union in 1993. Without the EU, there was NO Euro 1, 2, 3 or 4 standards. I do believe that 20,000rpm is excessive, but it does go to show you how much farther a OHC can go without mechanical limitations... The power band on a 20k 400hp engine would be nearly flat. On the other hand, a 10k 400hp engine would have weak points (beginning and end) especially if the valves were floating at higher RPM.

and you talk about less weight, the Coyote weighs 429lbs and has TiVCT, 4 extra cams, 2 timing chains, 2 extra quarts of oil and a larger oil pan. The LS3 weighs 418lbs... The LS3 is also a 3rd Gen LS series engine, the Coyote is a 1st Gen design... Who's to say that Coyote 2 won't be 450hp, 420tq?.. What about Coyote 3 when PTWA liners come in and save another 8lbs and increase output by another 8hp/tq? The LS series engines are at the same point in its life as the SRA is, both doing well, but won't survive another generation.

Last edited by thePill; 10-10-2011 at 02:48 PM.
thePill is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2011, 02:35 PM   #148
ViperTomcat
Banned
 
Drives: 2011 Avenger Heat
Join Date: Nov 2009
Location: Oregon
Posts: 1,697
Quote:
Originally Posted by Blue Maro Demon View Post
Like Truth 411 said GM>Ford when it comes to performance cars. Theres a reason everytime you watch Pinks on SPEED and when you go to car shows and drag races Mustangs have a Chevy engine in them-hint its not for giggles and laughs.
Get into the real world and watch drag racing, get into the pits and staging lanes. I have, and let me tell you this honest truth I have seen both Camaros and Mustangs win and never ONCE in the REAL WORLD have I seen a Mustang with a GM engine or a Camaro with a Ford engine.

Most of the stuff on TV is crap, if you havent been in pits, wandered staging lanes and actually raced you are in no position to talk about the "real world" of drag racing.
ViperTomcat is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2011, 03:13 PM   #149
big hammer

 
Drives: 2002 ws6
Join Date: Jul 2009
Location: manitoba
Posts: 1,202
Quote:
Originally Posted by thePill View Post
I agree with everything above although, a solid pushrod is going to bend or break which is why hydraulic lifters were used in the first place... and, are you going to pull the engine to do the cam swap or remove the radiator and hope the grille, rad support or front fascia isn't going to get in the way?

Cheaper? sure, even though the LS3 and Coyote are about the same price out of the box.. My cams are more expensive, for now... but now that I think about it, changing cams isn't really as critical in a DOHC as they were in OHVs. All of the current 9 and 10 second 5.0s are on stock cams.

.
lol did you seriously just compare pulling the engine to having to remove the rad and maybe the grill? holy shit.....
__________________
Bolt on 2002 ls1 Trans am--- 11.5 @ 121 (1.72) 2000 da
big hammer is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2011, 03:58 PM   #150
Crowley
Okie doke
 
Crowley's Avatar
 
Drives: 2012 GT500
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: McKinney Texas
Posts: 3,568
Quote:
Originally Posted by big hammer View Post
nope. ford has been playing with a new engine. they call it "green". it has a triple overhead cam and makes 300 hp\ltr n\a and has more low end torque than a duramax. i have seen "green" first hand. "green" trumps anything gm could ever produce.
LOL .. you are kidding yourself if you think GM isn't on the same page ..

Crowley
__________________
Crowley is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2011, 04:11 PM   #151
thePill
Account Suspended
 
Drives: '11 Mustang GT Premium
Join Date: Oct 2010
Location: Kaiserslauthern, Germany
Posts: 1,268
Quote:
Originally Posted by big hammer View Post
lol did you seriously just compare pulling the engine to having to remove the rad and maybe the grill? holy shit.....
Most professional jobs pull the engine, backyard jobs pull the radiator.. either way, I will be almost done before you take your intake off.... It also depends on the car...
thePill is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2011, 04:32 PM   #152
big hammer

 
Drives: 2002 ws6
Join Date: Jul 2009
Location: manitoba
Posts: 1,202
Quote:
Originally Posted by thePill View Post
Most professional jobs pull the engine, backyard jobs pull the radiator.. either way, I will be almost done before you take your intake off.... It also depends on the car...
bullshit you will. changing dual overhead cams in an extremely cramped engine compartment... and again you dont have to take the intake off an ls engine to change the cam. man you are FOS.
__________________
Bolt on 2002 ls1 Trans am--- 11.5 @ 121 (1.72) 2000 da
big hammer is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2011, 04:44 PM   #153
8cd03gro


 
Drives: 2005 STi corn fed
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Colorado
Posts: 2,997
Quote:
Originally Posted by big hammer View Post
it's the hydraulic lifters that are the limiting factor in RPM's on a ohv configuration. they pump up at very high rpms holding the valves open, causing "float". there are ways to adjust the lifters differently to avoid this, or just go to a solid lifter.

also, you must not have ever changed a cam in an ls engine. you dont even have to pull off the intake to do it. were not talking about the 1955 small block anymore.

another big plus is it's big cube\compact design, easy to work on and cheap for parts. DOHC isn't all peaches, cream and barbie dolls. they are bulky, cumbersome and expensive to build.

the LT5 powerful engine back in the day, but it was also a troublesome POS.
Clearance between all of the valvetrain components in an OHV also restricts timing precision at a given rpm, sepcifically higher rpm, in comparison to an OHC configuration. The concentric cam design would be most effective in an SOHC configuration. This would allow for multi-valve(4+) heads, centrally located spark and DI, and dual independent VVT with little added weight as SOHC packaging isn't much larger than OHV.
8cd03gro is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2011, 05:24 PM   #154
big hammer

 
Drives: 2002 ws6
Join Date: Jul 2009
Location: manitoba
Posts: 1,202
Quote:
Originally Posted by 8cd03gro View Post
Clearance between all of the valvetrain components in an OHV also restricts timing precision at a given rpm, sepcifically higher rpm, in comparison to an OHC configuration. The concentric cam design would be most effective in an SOHC configuration. This would allow for multi-valve(4+) heads, centrally located spark and DI, and dual independent VVT with little added weight as SOHC packaging isn't much larger than OHV.
mechanical clearance on a hydraulic lifter setup is zero, unless you count the small pocket of oil between the lifter piston and lifter body as clearance. and again there are ways around that.
__________________
Bolt on 2002 ls1 Trans am--- 11.5 @ 121 (1.72) 2000 da
big hammer is offline   Reply With Quote
Post Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump

Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Camaro VS Mustang Mega Thread Beau Tie Chevy Camaro vs... 3644 03-09-2012 07:45 PM
CEL - P1682 PSU SS Tuning / Diagnostics -- engine and transmission 4 09-29-2011 07:27 PM
Roto-Fab | Cold Air Intakes | Engine Covers | Washer Reservoir Relocation Kit | Fuse+ AutoAgenda V8 Bolt-Ons & Tunes 7 07-11-2011 06:50 PM
Engine Cleaning With Pictures Angelo@Autopia Cosmetic Maintenance: Washing, Waxing, Detailing, Bodywork, Protection 4 05-01-2010 11:00 PM
Why i think you cant do a Dyno in the same day 2SSRS@Gen5diy Camaro V8 LS3 / L99 Engine, Exhaust, and Bolt-Ons 123 10-22-2009 07:37 PM


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 07:25 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.9 Beta 4
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.